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PA Bulletin, Doc. No. 09-289a

[39 Pa.B. 925]
[Saturday, February 14, 2009]

[Continued from previous Web Page]

PROCEDURES FOR EXISTING [RATEPAYERS] CUSTOMERS

§ 56.41.  General rule.

   A public utility may require an existing [ratepayer] customer to post a deposit to reestablish credit under the following circumstances:

   (1)  Delinquent accounts. Whenever a [ratepayer] customer has been delinquent in the payment of any two consecutive bills or three or more bills within the preceding 12 months.

   (i)  Prior to requesting a deposit under this section, the public utility shall give the [ratepayer] customer written notification of its intent to request a cash deposit if current and future bills continue to be paid after the due date.

   (A)  Notification [shall] must clearly indicate that a deposit is not required at this time but that if bills continue to be paid after the due date a deposit will be required.

   (B)  Notification may be mailed or delivered to the [ratepayer] customer together with a bill for public utility service.

   (C)  Notification [shall] must set forth the address and phone number of the public utility office where complaints or questions may be registered.

   (D)  A subsequent request for deposit [shall] must clearly indicate that a [ratepayer] customer should register any question or complaint about that matter prior to the date the deposit is due [in order] to avoid having service terminated pending resolution of a dispute. The request [shall] must also include the address and telephone number of the public utility office where questions or complaints may be registered.

   (ii)  Except in the case of adjustments to equal monthly billing plans, a public utility may issue a notification or subsequent request for a deposit based, in whole or in part, on a delinquent account arising out of a make-up bill as defined in § 56.14 (relating to previously unbilled public utility services), under the following conditions:

   (A)  The public utility has complied with [the requirements of] § 56.14. Compliance with a payment agreement or [settlement agreement] informal dispute settlement agreement by the [ratepayer] customer discharges the delinquency, and a notification or request for deposit [shall] may not thereafter be issued based on the make-up bill.

   (B)  If a make-up bill exceeds the otherwise normal estimated bill by at least 50% and if the [ratepayer] customer makes payment in full after the bill is delinquent but before a notification of intent to request a deposit is given to the [ratepayer] customer, such a notification or request for deposit [shall] may not thereafter be issued based on the make-up bill.

   (2)  Condition to the reconnection of service. A public utility may require a deposit as a condition to reconnection of service following a termination in accordance with § 56.191 (relating to the general rule).

   (3)  Failure to comply with [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement. A public utility may require a deposit, whether or not service has been terminated, when a [ratepayer] customer fails to comply with a material term or condition of a [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement.

§ 56.42.  Payment period for deposits.

   The due date for payment of a deposit other than a deposit required as a condition for the reconnection of service under § 56.41[(b)] (2) (relating to general rule) may not be less than 21 days from the date of mailing or service on the [ratepayer] customer of notification of the amount due. A [ratepayer] customer may elect to pay a required deposit in three installments: 50% payable upon the determination by the public utility that the deposit is required, 25% payable 30 days after the determination and 25% payable 60 days after the determination. A customer paying a deposit based on the grounds in § 56.41(2) may be required to pay 50% as part of the conditions for restoration, with 25% payable 60 days later and 25% payable 90 days later.

§ 56.43.  [Deposit method; cash deposit or composite group] (Reserved).

   [Whenever a ratepayer is required to make a deposit, the requirement may be satisfied either by posting a cash deposit or becoming a member in good standing of a composite group.]

CASH DEPOSITS

§ 56.51.  Amount of cash deposit.

   (a)  Applicants. A public utility may [not] require a cash deposit [from an applicant in excess of the average estimated bill of the applicant for a period equal to one billing period plus 1 additional month's service, not to exceed 4 months in the case of water and sewage utilities and 2 months in the case of gas, electric and steam heat utilities, with a minimum deposit of $5] equal to 1/6 of the applicant's estimated annual bill under the following circumstances:

   (1)  An applicant who previously received utility distribution services and was a customer of the public utility and whose service was terminated for any of the following reasons:

   (i)  Nonpayment of an undisputed delinquent account.

   (ii)  Failure to complete payment of a deposit, provide a guarantee or establish credit.

   (iii)  Failure to permit access to meters, service connections or other property of the public utility for the purpose of replacement, maintenance, repair or meter reading.

   (iv)  Unauthorized use of the utility service delivered on or about the affected dwelling.

   (v)  Failure to comply with the material terms of a settlement or payment agreement.

   (vi)  Fraud or material misrepresentation of identity for the purpose of obtaining utility service.

   (vii)  Tampering with meters, including, but not limited to, bypassing a meter or removal of an automatic meter reading device or other public utility equipment.

   (viii)  Violating tariff provisions on file with the Commission to endanger the safety of a person or the integrity of the delivery system of the public utility.

   (2)  An applicant or customer who is unable to establish creditworthiness to the satisfaction of the public utility through the use of a generally accepted credit scoring methodology which employs standards for using the methodology that fall within the range of general industry practice.

   (3)  A customer who fails to comply with a material term or condition of a settlement or payment agreement.

   (b)  City natural gas operation. A city natural gas distribution operation may require a cash deposit from an applicant with a household income no greater than 300% of the Federal poverty level in an amount not in excess of 1/12 of the applicant's estimated annual bill. A city natural gas operation may require a cash deposit from an applicant with a household income level above 300% of the Federal poverty level in the amount of 1/6 of the applicant's estimated annual bill. An estimated annual bill shall be calculated on the basis of the annual bill to the dwelling at which service is being requested for the prior 12 months, or, if unavailable, a similar dwelling in close proximity.

   (c)  Existing [ratepayers] customers. For an existing [ratepayer] customer, the cash deposit may not exceed the estimated charges for service based on the prior consumption of that [ratepayer] customer for the class of service involved for a period equal to one average billing period plus 1 average month, not to exceed 4 months in the case of water [and sewage] utilities and 2 months in the case of gas[,] and electric [and steam heat] utilities, with a minimum of $5.

   [(c)] (d)  Adjustment of deposits. The amount of a cash deposit may be adjusted at the request of the [ratepayer] customer or the public utility whenever the character or degree of the usage of the [ratepayer] customer has materially changed or when it is clearly established that the character or degree of service will materially change in the immediate future.

§ 56.53.  [Refund of deposit] Deposit hold period and refund.

   [A cash deposit shall be refunded under the following conditions:

   (1)  Termination or discontinuance of service. Upon termination or discontinuance of service, the utility shall promptly apply the deposit of the ratepayer, including accrued interest, to any outstanding balance for utility service and refund or apply to the ratepayer's account, the remainder to the ratepayer. A transfer of service from one location to another within a service area may not be deemed discontinuance within the meaning of this chapter.

   (2)  Credit established. When a ratepayer establishes credit under § 56.32 (relating to credit standards), the utility shall refund or apply to the ratepayer's account, any cash deposit plus accrued interest.

   (3)  Third-party guarantor. When a ratepayer substitutes a third-party guarantor in accordance with § 56.33(3) (relating to composite group; cash deposits; third-party guarantor), the utility shall refund any cash deposit, plus accrued interest, up to the limits of the guarantee.

   (4)  Prompt payment of bills. After a ratepayer has paid bills for service for 12-consecutive months without having service terminated and without having paid his bill subsequent to the due date or other permissible period as stated in this chapter on more than two occasions, the utility shall refund any cash deposit, plus accrued interest, so long as the customer currently is not delinquent.

   (5)  Optional refund. At the option of the utility, a cash deposit, including accrued interest, may be refunded in whole or in part, at any time earlier than the time stated in this section.]

   (a)  A public utility may hold a deposit until a timely payment history is established or for a maximum period of 24 months.

   (b)  A timely payment history is established when a customer has paid in full and on time for 12 consecutive months.

   (c)  At the end of the deposit holding period as established in subsection (a), the public utility shall deduct the outstanding balance from the deposit and return or credit any positive difference to the customer. At the option of the utility, a cash deposit, including accrued interest, may be refunded in whole or in part, at any time earlier than the time stated in this section.

   (d)  If service is terminated before the end of the deposit holding period as established in subsection (a), the public utility shall deduct the outstanding balance from the deposit and return any positive difference to the customer within 60 days of the termination.

   (e)  If a customer becomes delinquent before the end of the deposit holding period as established in subsection (a), the public utility may deduct the outstanding balance from the deposit.

§ 56.54.  Application of deposit to bills.

   The [ratepayer] customer may elect to have a deposit applied to reduce bills for public utility service or to receive a cash refund.

§ 56.55.  [Periodic review] (Reserved).

   [If a ratepayer is not entitled to refund under § 56.53 (relating to refund of deposit), the utility shall review the account of the ratepayer each succeeding billing period and shall make appropriate disposition of the deposit in accordance with § 56.53 and § 56.54 (relating to application of deposit to bills).]

§ 56.56.  Refund statement.

   If a cash deposit is applied or refunded, the public utility shall mail or deliver to the [ratepayer] customer a written statement showing the amount of the original deposit plus accrued interest, the application of the deposit to a bill which had previously accrued, the amount of unpaid bills liquidated by the deposit and the remaining balance.

§ 56.57.  Interest rate.

   [Interest at the rate of the average of 1-year Treasury Bills for September, October and November of the previous year is payable on deposits without deductions for taxes thereon unless otherwise required by law.] The public utility shall accrue interest on the deposit until it is returned or credited the legal rate of interest under section 202 of the act of January 30, 1974 (P. L. 13, No. 6) (41 P. S. § 202), referred to as the Loan Interest and Protection Law, and return the interest with the deposit.

§ 56.58.  Application of interest.

   Interest shall be paid annually to the [ratepayer] customer, or, at the option of either the public utility or the [ratepayer] customer, shall be applied to service bills.

Subchapter D.  INTERRUPTION AND DISCONTINUANCE OF SERVICE

§ 56.71.  Interruption of service.

   A public utility may temporarily interrupt service where necessary to effect repairs or maintenance; to eliminate an imminent threat to life, health, safety or substantial property damage; or for reasons of local, State or [national] National emergency.

   (1)  Interruption with prior notice. [Where] When the public utility knows in advance of the circumstances requiring the service interruption, prior notice of the cause and expected duration of the interruption shall be given to [ratepayers] customers and occupants who may be affected.

   (2)  Interruption without prior notice. [Where] When service is interrupted due to unforeseen circumstances, notice of the cause and expected duration of the interruption shall be given as soon as possible to [ratepayers] customers and occupants who may be affected.

   (3)  Notification procedures. [Where ratepayers] When customers and occupants are to be notified under this section, the public utility shall take reasonable steps, such as personal contact, phone contact and use of the mass media, to notify affected [ratepayers] customers and occupants of the cause and expected duration of the interruption.

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§ 56.72.  Discontinuation of service.

   A public utility may discontinue service without prior written notice under the following circumstances:

   (1)  [Ratepayer's] Customer's residence. When a [ratepayer] customer requests a discontinuance at his residence, when the [ratepayer] customer and members of his household are the only occupants. If the account is listed in multiple customer names and the public utility receives a request for discontinuance from just one or more of the customers listed, but not all the customers listed, the customer requesting discontinuance shall state that all the occupants meeting the definition of customer consent to the cessation of service. If consent is not provided, the public utility, at least 3 days prior to the proposed discontinuance, shall conspicuously post notice of termination at the affected premises.

   (2)  Other premises or dwellings. Other premises or dwellings [shall be] as follows:

   (i)  When a [ratepayer] customer requests discontinuance at a dwelling other than his residence or at a single meter multifamily residence, whether or not his residence but, in either case, only under either of the following conditions:

   (A)  The [ratepayer] customer states in writing that the premises are unoccupied. The statement [shall] must be on a form conspicuously bearing notice that information provided by the [ratepayer] customer will be relied upon by the Commission in administering a system of uniform service standards for public utilities and that any false statements are punishable criminally. When the [ratepayer] customer fails to provide a notice, or when the [ratepayer] customer has falsely stated the premises are unoccupied, the [ratepayer] customer shall be responsible for payment of utility bills until the public utility [terminates] discontinues service.

   (B)  The occupants affected by the proposed cessation inform the public utility orally or in writing of their consent to the discontinuation.

   (ii)  [Where] When the conditions set forth in subparagraph (i) have not been met, the public utility, at least [10] 3 days prior to the proposed [termination] discontinuance, shall conspicuously post notice of termination at the affected premises.

*      *      *      *      *

   (B)  Notices [shall] must, at a minimum, state: the date on or after which [termination] discontinuance will occur; the name and address of the public utility; and the requirements necessary for the occupant to obtain public utility service in the occupant's name. Further termination provisions of this chapter except § 56.97 (relating to procedures upon [ratepayer] customer or occupant contact prior to termination) do not apply in these circumstances.

   (C)  This section does not apply when the [ratepayer] customer is a landlord ratepayer. See [§§ 56.121--56.126 (Reserved).] 66 Pa.C.S. §§ 1521--1533 (relating to discontinuance of service to leased premises).

Subchapter E.  TERMINATION OF SERVICE

GROUNDS FOR TERMINATION

§ 56.81.  Authorized termination of service.

   [Utility service to a dwelling may be terminated for one or more of the following reasons:] A public utility may notify a customer and terminate service provided to a customer after notice as provided in §§ 56.91--56.100 (relating to notice procedures prior to termination) for any of the following actions by the customer:

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   (2)  Failure to [post a deposit, provide a guarantee or establish credit] to complete payment of a deposit, provide a guarantee of payment or establish credit.

   (3)  [Unreasonable refusal to permit access to meters, service connections and other property of the utility for the purpose of maintenance, repair or meter reading] Failure to permit access to meters, service connections or other property of the public utility for the purpose of replacement, maintenance, repair or meter reading.

   (4)  [Unauthorized use of the utility service delivered on or about the affected dwelling.

   (5)] Failure to comply with the material terms of a [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement.

   [(6)  Fraud or material misrepresentation of identity for the purpose of obtaining utility service.

   (7)  Tampering with meters or other utility equipment.

   (8)  Violating tariff provisions on file with the Commission so as to endanger the safety of a person or the integrity of the energy delivery system of the utility.]

§ 56.82.  [Days termination of service is prohibited] Timing of termination.

   [Except in emergencies--which include unauthorized use of utility service--service shall not be terminated, for nonpayment of charges or for any other reason, during the following periods:

   (1)  On Friday, Saturday, or Sunday.

   (2)  On a bank holiday or on the day preceding a bank holiday.

   (3)  On a holiday observed by the utility or on the day preceding such holiday. A holiday observed by a utility shall mean any day on which the business office of the utility is closed to observe a legal holiday, to attend utility meetings or functions, or for any other reason.

   (4)  On a holiday observed by the Commission or on the day preceding such holiday.]

   A public utility may terminate service for the reasons in § 56.81 (relating to authorized termination of service) from Monday through Friday as long as the public utility has offices open on the following day during regular business hours and personnel on duty who can negotiate conditions to restore service, accept emergency medical certificates, accept payment to restore service and can restore service, consistent with § 56.191 (relating to the general rule).

§ 56.83.  Unauthorized termination of service.

   Unless expressly and specifically authorized by the Commission, service may not be terminated nor will a termination notice be sent for any of the following reasons:

   (1)  Nonpayment for concurrent service of the same class received at a separate dwelling. This does not include concurrent service periods of 90 days or less accrued during the transfer of service from one location to another.

   (2)  Nonpayment for a different class of service received at the same or a different location. Service may be terminated, however, when, under the tariff of the public utility, a change in classification is necessitated upon the completion of construction work previously billed at a different rate applicable during construction.

   (3)  Nonpayment, in whole or in part: of nonbasic charges for leased or purchased merchandise, appliances or special services including, but not limited to, merchandise and appliance installation fees, rental and repair costs; of meter testing fees; of special construction charges; and of other nonrecurring or recurring charges that are not essential to delivery or metering of service, except as provided in this chapter.

   (4)  Nonpayment of bills for delinquent accounts of the prior [ratepayer] customer at the same address unless the public utility has, under § 56.35 (relating to payment of outstanding balance), established that the applicant or customer was an occupant at the same address during the time period the delinquent amount accrued.

   (5)  Nonpayment of a deposit which is based, in whole or in part, on a delinquent account arising out of a make-up bill as defined in § 56.14 (relating to previously unbilled public utility service) and the [ratepayer] customer has complied with [the requirements of] § 56.41(1)(ii)(A) or (B) (relating to general rule).

*      *      *      *      *

   (7)  Nonpayment of charges for public utility service furnished more than 4 years prior to the date the bill is rendered.

   (8)  Nonpayment for residential service already furnished in the names of persons other than the [ratepayer] customer unless a court, district justice or administrative agency has determined that the [ratepayer] customer is legally obligated to pay for the service previously furnished or unless the public utility has, under § 56.35, established that the applicant or customer was an occupant at the same address during the time period the delinquent amount accrued. This paragraph does not affect the creditor rights and remedies of a public utility otherwise permitted by law.

   (9)  Nonpayment of charges calculated on the basis of estimated billings, unless the estimated bill was required because public utility personnel were unable to gain access to the affected premises to obtain an actual meter reading on two occasions and have made a reasonable effort to schedule a meter reading at a time convenient to the [ratepayer] customer or occupant, or a subsequent actual reading has been obtained as a verification of the estimate prior to the initiation of termination procedures.

*      *      *      *      *

   (11)  Nonpayment of delinquent accounts when the amount of the deposit presently held by the public utility is within $25 of account balance.

NOTICE PROCEDURES PRIOR TO TERMINATION

§ 56.91.  General notice provisions and contents of termination notice.

   (a)  Prior to [a termination of service, the utility shall mail or deliver written notice to the ratepayer at least 10 days prior to the date of the proposed termination] terminating service for grounds authorized by § 56.81 (relating to authorized termination of service), a public utility shall provide written notice of the termination to the customer at least 10 days prior to the date of the proposed termination. The termination notice must remain effective for 60 days. In the event of [any taking or acceptance of utility service without the knowledge or approval of the utility, other than unauthorized use of service] user without contract as defined in § 56.2 (relating to definitions), the public utility shall comply with §§ 56.93--56.97, but need not otherwise provide notice 10 days prior to termination.

   (b)  A notice of termination must include, in conspicuous print, clearly and fully the following information when applicable:

   (1)  The reason for the proposed termination.

   (2)  An itemized statement of accounts currently due, including any required deposit.

   (3)  A statement that a specific reconnection fee will be required to have service restored after it has been terminated if a reconnection fee is a part of the tariff of the public utility on file with the Commission.

   (4)  The date on or after which service will be terminated unless:

   (i)  Payment in full is received.

   (ii)  The grounds for termination are otherwise eliminated.

   (iii)  A payment agreement or informal dispute settlement agreement is entered.

   (iv)  Enrollment is made in a universal service program.

   (v)  A dispute is filed with the public utility or the Commission.

   (5)  A statement that specifies that the notice is valid for 60 days.

   (6)  A statement that the customer shall immediately contact the public utility to attempt to resolve the matter, including the address and telephone number where questions may be filed, payment agreements entered into with the public utility, and questions and applications can be found for the public utility's universal service programs, if these programs are offered by the public utility.

   (7)  The following statement: ''If, AFTER discussing your problem with the utility you remain dissatisfied, you may file an informal complaint with the Public Utility Commission. TO AVOID TERMINATION OF SERVICE PENDING RESOLUTION OF A DISPUTE, THIS INFORMAL COMPLAINT MUST BE FILED BEFORE THE PROPOSED DATE FOR TERMINATION OF YOUR SERVICE. You may file an informal complaint by telephoning the Public Utility Commission at 1 (800) 692-7380 or by writing to the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, P. O. Box 3265, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-3265.''

   (8)  A serious illness notice in compliance with the form in Appendix A (relating to medical emergency notice) except that, for the purpose of § 56.96 (relating to posttermination notice), the notice must comply with the form in Appendix B (relating to medical emergency notice).

   (9)  When the public utility has universal service programs, information indicating that special assistance programs are available and how to contact the public utility for information and enrollment, and that enrollment in the program is a method of avoiding the termination of service.

   (10)  Notices sent by electric and gas utilities threatening termination in the months of December, January, February and March must include information on the Federal poverty guidelines by household size, the protections available to customers at or below 250% of the Federal poverty line, and the required documentation or information the customer shall supply to avoid termination.

   (11)  Information indicating that special protections are available for victims under a Protection From Abuse Order and how to contact the public utility to obtain more information on these protections.

   (12)  Information indicating that special protections are available for tenants if the landlord is responsible for paying the public utility bill and how to contact the public utility to obtain more information on these protections.

   (13)  Information indicating that all adult occupants of the premise whose names appear on the mortgage, deed or lease are considered 'customers' and are responsible for payment of the bill.

   (14)  Information indicating that if service is shut off, any adult occupant who has been living at the premise may have to pay all or portions of the bill to have service restored.

   (15)  Information indicating that if service is shut off, the customer may be required to pay more than the amount listed on the notice to have service turned back on.

   (16)  Information indicating that if service is shut off, the customer shall contact the public utility after payment has been made to arrange reconnection of the service and that it may take up to 7 days to have the service restored.

   (17)  Information in Spanish, directing Spanish-speaking customers to the numbers to call for information and translation assistance. Similar information shall be included in other languages when census data indicates a significant population using that language resides in the public utility's service territory.

   (18)  Contact information for customers with disabilities that need assistance.

   (19)  Notices must reflect to the extent practical the Plain Language Guidelines found in § 69.251 (relating to plain language--statement of policy).

§ 56.92.  Notice when dispute pending.

   A public utility may not mail or deliver a notice of termination if a notice of dispute has been filed and is unresolved and if the subject matter of the dispute forms the grounds for the proposed termination. A notice mailed or delivered in contravention of this section is void.

§ 56.93.  Personal contact.

   (a)  Except when authorized by §§ 56.71, 56.72 or 56.98 (relating to interruption of service; discontinuation of service; and [exception for terminations based on occurrences harmful to person or property] immediate termination for unauthorized use, fraud, tampering or tariff violations), a public utility may not interrupt, discontinue or terminate service without [personally contacting the ratepayer or a responsible adult occupant at least 3 days prior to the interruption, discontinuance or termination, in addition to providing other notice as specified by the properly filed tariff of the utility or as required by this chapter or other Commission directive. For purposes of this section, ''personal contact'' means:

   (1)  Contacting the ratepayer or responsible adult occupant in person or by telephone.

   (2)  Contacting another person whom the ratepayer has designated to receive a copy of a notice of termination, other than a member or employee of the Commission.

   (3)  If the ratepayer has not made the designation noted in paragraph (2), contacting a community interest group or other entity, including a local police department, which previously shall have agreed to receive a copy of the notice of termination and to attempt to contact the ratepayer.

   (4)  If the ratepayer has not made the designation noted in paragraph (2) and if there is no community interest group or other entity which previously has agreed to receive a copy of the notice of termination, contacting the Commission in writing] attempting to contact the customer or responsible adult occupant, either in person or by telephone, to provide notice of the proposed termination at least 3 days prior to the scheduled termination. If personal contact by one method is not possible, the public utility is obligated to attempt the other method.

   (b)  Phone contact shall be deemed complete upon attempted calls on 2 separate days to the residence between the hours of 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. if the calls were made at various times each day, with the various times of the day being daytime before 5 p.m. and evening after 5 p.m and at least 2 hours apart.

   (c)  If contact is attempted in person by a home visit, only one attempt is required, but the public utility shall conspicuously post a written termination notice at the residence if it is unsuccessful in attempting to personally contact a responsible adult occupant.

   (d)  The content of the 3-day personal contact notice must comply with § 56.91 (relating to general notice provisions and contents of termination notice).

§ 56.94.  Procedures immediately prior to termination.

   Immediately preceding the termination of service, a public utility [employe] employee, who may be the public utility [employe] employee designated to perform the termination, shall attempt to make personal contact with a responsible [person] adult occupant at the residence of the [ratepayer and shall attempt to make personal contact with a responsible person at the affected dwelling] customer.

   (1)  Termination prohibited in certain cases. If evidence is presented which indicates that payment has been made, a serious illness or medical condition exists, or a dispute or complaint is properly pending or if the [employe] employee is authorized to receive payment and payment in full is tendered in any reasonable manner, then termination [shall] may not occur. However, if the disputing party does not pay all undisputed portions of the bill, termination may occur.

   (2)  Methods of payment. Payment in any reasonable manner includes payment by personal check unless the [ratepayer] customer within the past year has tendered a check which has been returned for insufficient funds or for which payment has been stopped.

   (3)  Dishonorable tender of payment after receiving termination notice. After a public utility has provided a written termination notice under § 56.91 (relating to general notice provisions and contents of termination notice) and attempted telephone contact as provided in § 56.93 (relating to personal contact), termination of service may proceed without additional notice when:

   (i)  A customer tenders payment which is subsequently dishonored under 13 Pa.C.S. § 3502 (relating to dishonor).

   (ii)  A customer tenders payment with an access device, as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4106(d) (relating to access device fraud), which is unauthorized, revoked or canceled.

§ 56.95.  Deferred termination when no prior contact.

   [If a prior contact has not been made with a responsible adult either at the residence of the ratepayer, as required by § 56.94 (relating to procedures immediately prior to termination) or at the affected dwelling, the employe may not terminate service but shall conspicuously post a termination notice at the residence of the ratepayer and the affected dwelling, advising that service will be disconnected not less than 48 hours from the time and date of posting] During the months of December through March, unless personal contact has been made with the customer or responsible adult by personally visiting the customer's residence, a public utility shall, within 48 hours of the scheduled date of termination, post a notice of the proposed termination at the service location.

§ 56.96.  [Post-termination] notice.

   When service is actually terminated, notice [or a written statement which contains the address and telephone number of the utility where the ratepayer or occupant may arrange to have service restored] that substantially reflects the requirements of § 56.91 (relating to the general notice provisions and contents of a termination notice) as well as a medical emergency notice substantially in the form which [is attached to this chapter as] appears in Appendix B (relating to medical emergency notice) shall be conspicuously posted or delivered to a responsible person at the residence of the [ratepayer] customer and at the affected premises.

§ 56.97.  Procedures upon [ratepayer] customer or occupant contact prior to termination.

   (a)  If, after the issuance of the initial termination notice and prior to the actual termination of service, a [ratepayer] customer or occupant contacts the public utility concerning a proposed termination, an authorized public utility [employe] employee shall fully explain:

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   (2)  All available methods for avoiding a termination, including the following:

*      *      *      *      *

   (ii)  Entering a [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement.

   (iii)  Paying what is past-due on the most recent previous company negotiated or Commission payment agreement.

   (iv)  Enrolling in the public utility's customer assistance program or universal service program, if the public utility has these programs.

*      *      *      *      *

   (b)  The public utility, through its [employes] employees, shall exercise good faith and fair judgment in attempting to enter a reasonable [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement or otherwise equitably resolve the matter. Factors to be taken into account when attempting to enter into a reasonable [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement include the size of the unpaid balance, the ability of the [ratepayer] customer to pay, the payment history of the [ratepayer] customer and the length of time over which the bill accumulated. If [a settlement] an informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement is not established, the company shall further explain the following:

   (1)  The right of the [ratepayer] customer to file a dispute with the public utility and, thereafter, an informal complaint with the Commission.

*      *      *      *      *

   (3)  The duty of the [ratepayer] customer to pay any portion of a bill which the [ratepayer] customer does not honestly dispute.

§ 56.98.  [Exception for terminations based on occurrences harmful to person or property] Immediate termination for unauthorized use, fraud, tampering or tariff violations.

   [Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, when a service termination is based on an occurrence which endangers the safety of any person or may prove harmful to the energy delivery system of the utility, the utility may terminate service without written notice so long as the utility honestly and reasonably believes grounds to exist. At the time of termination, the utility shall make a bona fide attempt to deliver a notice of termination to a responsible person at the affected premises and, in the case of a single meter, multiunit dwelling, shall conspicuously post the notice at the dwelling, including common areas when permissible.]

   (a)  A public utility may immediately terminate service for any of the following actions by the customer:

   (1)  Unauthorized use of the service delivered on or about the affected dwelling.

   (2)  Fraud or material misrepresentation of the customer's identity for the purpose of obtaining service.

   (3)  Tampering with meters or other public utility equipment.

   (4)  Violating tariff provisions on file with the Commission which endanger the safety of a person or the integrity of the public utility's delivery system.

   (b)  Upon termination, the public utility shall make a good faith attempt to provide a posttermination notice to the customer or a responsible person at the affected premises, and, in the case of a single meter, multiunit dwelling, the public utility shall conspicuously post the notice at the dwelling, including in common areas when possible.

§ 56.99.  Use of termination notice solely as collection device prohibited.

   A public utility may not threaten to terminate service when it has no present intent to terminate service or when actual termination is prohibited under this chapter[; notice] of the intent to terminate shall be used only as a warning that service will in fact be terminated in accordance with the procedures [set forth by] in under this chapter, unless the [ratepayer] customer or occupant remedies the situation which gave rise to the enforcement efforts of the public utility.

§ 56.100.  Winter termination procedures.

   (a)  Water distribution utilities. Notwithstanding another provision of this chapter, during the period of December 1 through March 31, water distribution utilities subject to this chapter [shall conform to the provisions of this section. The covered utilities may] are not [be] permitted to terminate heat related service between December 1 and March 31 except as provided in this section or in § 56.98 (relating to [exception for terminations based on occurrences harmful to person or property] immediate termination for unauthorized use, fraud, tampering or tariff violations).

   (b)  Electric distribution and natural gas distribution utilities. Unless otherwise authorized by the Commission, during the period of December 1 through March 31, an electric distribution utility or natural gas distribution utility may not terminate heat related service to customers with household incomes at or below 250% of the Federal poverty level except as provided in this section or in § 56.98. The Commission will not prohibit an electric distribution utility or natural gas distribution utility from terminating heat related service in accordance with this section to customers with household incomes exceeding 250% of the Federal poverty level.

   (c)  City natural gas distribution utility. In addition to the winter termination authority in subsection (b), a city natural gas distribution operation may terminate service after January 1 and before April 1 to a customer whose household income exceeds 150% of the Federal poverty level but does not exceed 250% of the Federal poverty level, and starting January 1, has not paid at least 50% of charges for each of the prior 2 months unless the customer has done one of the following:

   (1)  Proven in accordance with Commission rules, that the household contains one or more persons who are 65 years of age or over.

   (2)  Proven in accordance with Commission rules, that the household contains one or more persons 12 years of age or younger.

   (3)  Obtained a medical certification, in accordance with Commission rules.

   (4)  Paid to the city natural gas distribution operation an amount representing at least 15% of the customer's monthly household income for each of the last 2 months.

   (d)  Notice to the Commission. At the time that the notice of termination required by § 56.91 (relating to general notice provisions and contents of termination notice) is provided to the customer, the city natural gas distribution operation shall provide notice to the Commission. The Commission will not stay the termination of service unless the Commission finds that the customer meets the criteria in subsection (c)(1), (2), (3) or (4).

   (e)  Identification of accounts protected during the winter. Public utilities shall determine the eligibility of an account for termination during the period of December 1 through March 31 under the criteria in subsections (b) and (c) before terminating service. Public utilities are to use household income and size information they have on record provided by customers to identify accounts that are not to be terminated during the period of December 1 through March 31. Public utilities are expected to solicit from customers, who contact the utility in response to notices of termination, household size and income information and to use this information to determine eligibility for termination.

   (f)  Landlord ratepayer accounts. During the period of December 1 through March 31, a public utility may not terminate service to a premise when the account is in the name of a landlord ratepayer as defined in 66 Pa.C.S. § 1521 (relating to definitions) except for the grounds in § 56.98.

   (g)  Right of public utility to petition the Commission for permission to terminate service to a customer protected by the prohibitions in this section.

   (1)  The public utility shall comply with §§ 56.91--56.95 including personal contact, as defined in § 56.93[(1)] (relating to personal contact), at the premises if occupied.

   (2)  If at the conclusion of the notification process defined in §§ 56.91--56.95, a reasonable agreement cannot be reached between the public utility and the [ratepayer] customer, the public utility shall register with the Commission, in writing, a request for permission to terminate service, accompanied by a utility report as defined in § 56.152 (relating to contents of the utility company report).

   (3)  If the [ratepayer] customer has filed an informal complaint or if the Commission has acted upon the public utility's written request, the matter shall proceed under §§ 56.161--56.165. Nothing in this section may be construed to limit the right of a public utility or [ratepayer] customer to appeal a decision by the [mediation unit] Bureau of Consumer Services (BCS) under 66 Pa.C.S. § 701 (relating to complaints) and §§  56.171--56.173 and 56.211.

   [(4)] (h)  Survey of terminated heat-related accounts. For premises where heat related service has been terminated within the past year for any of the grounds in § 56.81 (relating to authorized termination of services) or § 56.98 prior to December 1 of each year, [covered] electric distribution utilities, natural gas distribution utilities and Class A water distribution utilities shall, within 90 days prior to December 1, survey and attempt to make [post-termination] posttermination personal contact with the occupant or a responsible adult at the premises and in good faith attempt to reach an agreement regarding payment of any arrearages and restoration of service.

   [(5)  Companies] (i) Reporting of survey results. Electric distribution utilities, natural gas distribution utilities and Class A water distribution utilities shall file a brief report outlining their pre-December 1 survey and personal contact results with the Bureau of Consumer Services on or before December 15 of each year. The filing must categorize the accounts by the first three digits of the customer's postal code. Each utility shall update the survey and report the results to the Bureau of Consumer Services on January 15 and February 15 of each year to reflect any change in the status of the accounts subsequent to the December 15 filing. The utility shall attempt to contact by telephone, if available, a responsible occupant at each residence in a good faith attempt to reach an agreement regarding payment of any arrearages and restoration of service.

   (j)  Reporting of deaths at locations where public utility service was previously terminated. Throughout the year, public utilities shall report to the Commission when, in the normal course of business, they become aware of a household fire, incident of hypothermia or carbon monoxide poisoning that resulted in a death and that the utility service was off at the time of the incident. Within 1 business day of becoming aware of an incident, the public utility shall submit a telephone or electronic report to the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Services including, if available, the name, address and account number of the last customer of record, the date of the incident, a brief statement of the circumstances involved, and, if applicable, the initial findings as to the cause of the incident and the source of that information. The Bureau or Commission may request additional information on the incident and the customer's account. Information submitted to the Commission in accordance with this subsection will be treated in accordance with 66 Pa.C.S. § 1508 (relating to the reports of accidents) and may not be open for public inspection except by order of the Commission, and may not be admitted into evidence for any purpose in any suit or action for damages growing out of any matter or thing mentioned in the report.

[NOTICE PROCEDURES AFTER DISPUTE FILED]

§ 56.101.  [Limited notice upon noncompliance with report or order] (Reserved).

   [(a)  Except during the winter period identified in § 56.100 (relating to winter termination procedures), the original grounds for terminations may be revived provided a 10-day termination notice was previously issued to the ratepayer. The original grounds for termination shall be revived and utilities may proceed with termination as provided in subsection (b) upon the failure to timely appeal from or comply with any of the following:

   (1)  A utility company report required by § 56.151 (relating to the general rule).

   (2)  An informal complaint report required by § 56.161 (relating to general rule; time for filing).

   (3)  An order from a formal complaint, under § 56.173 or § 56.174 (relating to formal complaint procedures other than appeals from mediation decisions of the Bureau of Consumer Services; and formal complaint procedures for appeals from mediation decisions of the Bureau of Consumer Services).

   (4)  A company negotiated payment or settlement agreement where a customer fails, at any time, during the first 120 days to maintain the agreement and this failure reflects payments of less than 50% of the overdue balance during this same time period.

   (b)  The utility may not be required to give further written notice so long as within 10 business days of the failure to appeal or comply with subsection (a):

   (1)  The ratepayer is personally contacted as described in § 56.93(1), (2) or (3) (relating to personal contact), at least 3 days prior to termination. If the utility is unable to make personal contact as described in § 56.93(1), (2) or (3), it shall proceed with the posting procedure described in § 56.95 (relating to deferred termination when no prior contact).

   (2)  At the time of termination, the utility serves personally on the ratepayer or posts conspicuously at the residence of the ratepayer and at the affected premises, including common areas where permissible, a post-termination notice complying with § 56.96 (relating to post-termination notice).]

EMERGENCY PROVISIONS

§ 56.111.  General provision.

   [A utility may not terminate, or refuse to restore, service to a premise when an occupant therein is certified by a physician to be seriously ill or affected with a medical condition which will be aggravated by a cessation of service or failure to restore service.] A public utility may not terminate service, or refuse to restore service, to a premises when a licensed physician or nurse practitioner has certified that the customer or an applicant seeking restoration of service under § 56.191 (relating to the general rule) or a member of the customer's or applicant's household is seriously ill or afflicted with a medical condition that will be aggravated by cessation of service. The customer shall obtain a letter from a licensed physician or nurse practitioner verifying the condition and promptly forward it to the public utility. The determination of whether a medical condition qualifies for the purposes of this section resides entirely with the physician or nurse practitioner and not with the public utility. A public utility may not impose any qualification standards for medical certificates other than those specified in this section.

§ 56.112.  Postponement of termination pending receipt of certificate.

   If, prior to termination of service, the public utility [employe] employee is informed that an occupant is seriously ill or is affected with a medical condition which will be aggravated by a cessation of service and that a medical certification will be procured, termination may not occur for at least 3 days. [Service may be terminated if] If no certification is produced within that 3-day period, the public utility may resume the termination process at the point where it was suspended.

§ 56.113.  Medical certifications.

   Certifications initially may be written or oral, subject to the right of the public utility to verify the certification by calling the physician or nurse practitioner or to require written confirmation within 7 days. Certifications, whether written or oral, [shall] must include [all of] the following:

   (1)  The name and address of the [ratepayer] customer or applicant in whose name the account is registered.

   (2)  The name and address of the afflicted person and [his] relationship to the [ratepayer] customer or applicant.

*      *      *      *      *

   (5)  The name, office address and telephone number of the certifying physician or nurse practitioner.

§ 56.114.  Length of postponement; renewals.

   Service may not be terminated for the time period specified in a medical certification; the maximum length of the certification shall be 30 days.

*      *      *      *      *

   (2)  Renewals. Certifications may be renewed in the same manner and for the same time period as provided in §§ 56.112 and 56.113 (relating to postponement of termination pending receipt of certificate; and medical certifications) and this section if the [ratepayer] customer has met the obligation under § 56.116 (relating to duty of [ratepayer] customer to pay bills). In instances [where] when a [ratepayer] customer has not met the obligation in § 56.116 to equitably make payments on all bills, the number of renewals for the customer's household is limited to two 30-day certifications that concern medical certificates filed for the same set of arrearages and same termination action. When the customer eliminates these arrearages, the customer is eligible to file new medical certificates. [If a utility wishes to contest the renewal, it shall follow § 56.118(3) (relating to the right of utility to petition the Commission).] In these instances the public utility is not required to honor a third medical certificate and is not required to follow § 56.118(3) (relating to the right of public utility to petition the Commission). The public utility shall apply the dispute procedures in §§ 56.151 and 56.152 (relating to public utility company dispute procedures).

§ 56.115.  Restoration of service.

   When service is required to be restored under this section and §§ 56.111, 56.114 and 56.116--56.118, the public utility shall make a diligent effort to have service restored on the day of receipt of the medical certification. In any case, service shall be [restored before the end of the next working day] reconnected within 24 hours. Each public utility shall have [employes] employees available or on call to restore service in emergencies.

§ 56.116.  Duty of [ratepayer] customer to pay bills.

   Whenever service is restored or termination postponed under the medical emergency procedures, the [ratepayer] customer shall retain a duty [to equitably arrange ] to make payment on all [bills] current undisputed bills or equal monthly billing amount as determined by § 56.12(7) (relating to meter reading; estimated billing; ratepayer readings).

§ 56.117.  Termination upon expiration of medical certification.

   When the initial and renewal certifications have expired, the original ground for termination shall be revived and the public utility may terminate service without additional written notice, if notice previously has been mailed or delivered under § 56.91 (relating to general notice provisions and contents of termination notice). The public utility shall comply with §§ 56.93--56.96.

§ 56.118.  Right of public utility to petition the Commission.

   (a)  A public utility may petition the Commission for waiver from the medical certification procedures for the following purposes:

   (1)  Contest the validity of a certification. To request an investigation and hearing by the Commission or its designee when the public utility wishes to contest the validity of the certification.

   (2)  Terminate service prior to expiration of certification. To request permission to terminate service for the failure of the [ratepayer] customer to [equitably arrange to] make payments on current undisputed bills.

   (3)  Contest the renewal of a certification. To request permission to terminate service, under this section and §§ 56.81--56.83 and 56.91--56.99 when the [ratepayer] customer has not met [his] the duty under § 56.116 (relating to duty of [ratepayer] customer to pay bills), provided that the public utility has informed the [ratepayer] customer of that duty under § 56.116.

   (b)  A public utility shall continue to provide service while a final Commission adjudication on the petition is pending. A petition under this section shall be accompanied by a utility report described in § 56.152 (relating to contents of the utility company report) and shall be filed with the Secretary of the Commission with a copy served to the customer.

*      *      *      *      *

THIRD-PARTY NOTIFICATION

§ 56.131.  Third-party notification.

   Each public utility shall permit its [ratepayers] customers to designate a consenting individual or agency which is to be sent, by the public utility, a duplicate copy of reminder notices, past due notices, delinquent account notices or termination notices of whatever kind issued by that public utility. When contact with a third party is made, the public utility shall advise the third party of the pending action and the efforts which shall be taken to avoid termination. A public utility shall institute and maintain a program:

   (1)  To allow [ratepayers] customers to designate third parties to receive copies of a [ratepayer's] customer's or group of [ratepayers'] customers' notices of termination of service.

   (2)  To advise [ratepayers] customers at least annually of the availability of a third-party notification program and to encourage their use thereof. The public utility shall emphasize that the third party is not responsible for the payment of the customer's bills.

*      *      *      *      *

   (4)  Making available a standard enrollment form substantially in compliance with the form as set forth in Appendix E (relating to third party notification).

Subchapter F.  DISPUTES; TERMINATION DISPUTES; INFORMAL AND FORMAL COMPLAINTS

GENERAL PROVISIONS

§ 56.140.  Follow-up response to inquiry.

   When a customer is waiting for a follow-up response to an inquiry under § 56.2 (relating to the definition of initial inquiry), termination or threatening termination of service for the subject matter in question shall be prohibited until the follow-up response, and when applicable, subsequent dispute resolution is completed by the public utility.

§ 56.141.  Dispute procedures.

   A notice of dispute, including termination disputes, [shall] must proceed in the first instance, according to this section:

   (1)  Attempted resolution. If, at any time prior to the actual termination of service, a [ratepayer] customer advises the public utility that he disputes any matter covered by this chapter, including, but not limited to, credit determinations, deposit requirements, the accuracy of public utility metering or billing or the proper party to be charged, the public utility shall attempt to resolve the dispute in accordance with § 56.151 (relating to general rule).

   (2)  Termination stayed. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, [where] when a termination dispute or complaint has been properly filed in accordance with this subchapter, termination shall be prohibited until resolution of the dispute or complaint; however, the disputing party shall pay undisputed portions of the bill.

§ 56.142.  Time for filing [a termination dispute or] informal complaints.

   To be timely filed, [a termination dispute] an informal complaint--which may not include disputes under §§ 56.35 and 56.191 (relating to payment of outstanding balance; and general rule)--and informal complaints shall be filed prior to the day on which the public utility arrives to terminate service. If the public utility arrives to terminate service and posts a deferred termination notice in lieu of termination or otherwise fails to terminate service, the time for filing [a termination dispute or] an informal complaint shall be extended until the end of the business day prior to the public utility again arriving to terminate service.

§ 56.143.  Effect of failure to timely file [a termination dispute] an informal complaint.

   Failure to timely file [a notice of dispute] an informal complaint, except for good cause, shall constitute a waiver of applicable rights to retain service without complying with the termination notice or conference report of the public utility [and may constitute a waiver of rights to file an informal complaint in accordance with this chapter].

PUBLIC UTILITY COMPANY DISPUTE PROCEDURES

§ 56.151.  General rule.

   Upon initiation of a dispute covered by this section, the public utility shall:

*      *      *      *      *

   (2)  Investigate the matter using methods reasonable under the circumstances, which may include telephone or personal conferences, or both, with the [ratepayer] customer or occupant.

   (3)  Make a diligent attempt to negotiate a reasonable payment agreement if the [ratepayer] customer or occupant claims a temporary inability to pay an undisputed bill. Factors which shall be considered in the negotiation of a payment agreement [shall] include, but are not be limited to:

*      *      *      *      *

   (ii)  The ability of the [ratepayer] customer to pay.

   (iii)  The payment history of the [ratepayer] customer.

*      *      *      *      *

   (4)  Provide the [ratepayer] customer or occupant with the information necessary for an informed judgment, including, but not limited to, relevant portions of tariffs, statements of account and results of meter tests.

   (5)  Within 30 days of the initiation of the dispute, issue its report to the complaining party. The public utility shall inform the complaining party that the report is available upon request.

   (i)  If the complainant is not satisfied with the dispute resolution, the utility company report [shall] must be in writing and conform to § 56.152 (relating to contents of the utility company report). Further, in these instances, the written report shall be sent to the complaining party if requested or if the public utility deems it necessary.

*      *      *      *      *

   (iv)  The information and documents required by this subsection may be electronically provided to the complaining party as long as the complaining party has the ability to accept electronic documents and consents to receiving them.

§ 56.152.  Contents of the utility company report.

   A utility company report [shall] must include the following:

   (1)  A statement of the claim or dispute of the [ratepayer] customer and a copy thereof if the claim or notice of dispute was made in writing.

   (2)  The position of the public utility regarding that claim.

*      *      *      *      *

   (4)  A statement that if the complaining party does not agree with the utility company report, an informal complaint shall be filed with the Commission within 10 days of the mailing date of the report to insure the preservation of all of [his] the complaining party's rights.

   (5)  The office where payment may be made or information obtained listing the appropriate telephone number and address of the public utility.

   (6)  A full and complete explanation of procedures for filing an informal complaint with the Commission (see § 56.162 (relating to informal complaint filing procedures). If a written report is not requested by the complaining party or deemed necessary by the public utility, the public utility shall provide the information in § 56.162(1), (2) and (5). In addition, the public utility should always provide the telephone number and address of the office of the Commission where an informal complaint may be filed.

   (7)  If the matter in dispute involves a billing dispute, the report [shall] must include the following:

   (i)  An itemized statement of the account of the complaining [ratepayer] customer specifying the amount of credit, if any, and the proper amount due.

   (ii)  The date on or after which the account will become delinquent unless a [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement is entered into or an informal complaint is filed with the Commission. This date may not be earlier than the due date of the bill or 15 days after the issuance of a utility company report, whichever is later.

   (8)  If the matter involves a dispute other than a billing dispute, the report [shall] must also state the following:

*      *      *      *      *

   (ii)  The date on or after which [service will be terminated] the utility will commence termination action in accordance with the applicable requirements unless the report is complied with, [settlement] informal dispute settlement agreement or payment agreement entered or an informal complaint filed. This date may not be earlier than the original date for compliance with the matter which gave rise to the dispute or 10 days from the date of issuance of the utility report, whichever is later. If the utility report is in writing, the information in this paragraph must be presented in a bold font that is at least two font sizes larger than the font used in other sections of the utility report.

INFORMAL COMPLAINT PROCEDURES

§ 56.161.  [General rule; time for filing] (Reserved).

   [Within 10 days of notification or mailing of a utility company report and not thereafter except for failure to receive notice or other good cause, an informal complaint may be filed with the Commission.]

§ 56.162.  Informal complaint filing procedures.

   An informal complaint may be filed orally or in writing and [shall] must include the following information:

   (1)  The name and address of the [ratepayer] complainant and, if different, the address at which service is provided.

   (2)  The telephone number of the [ratepayer] complainant.

   (3)  The account number of the [ratepayer] complainant, if applicable.

   (4)  The name of the public utility.

*      *      *      *      *

   (6)  Whether the dispute formerly has been the subject of a public utility company investigation and report.

*      *      *      *      *

§ 56.163.  Commission informal complaint procedure.

   Upon the filing of an informal complaint, which shall be [docketed] captioned as ''(Complainant) v. (public utility),'' Commission staff will immediately notify the public utility; review the dispute; and, within a reasonable period of time, issue to the public utility and the complaining party an informal report with findings and a decision. Parties may represent themselves or be represented by counsel or other person of their choice, and may bring witnesses to appear on their behalf. The reports [shall] will be in writing and a summary [shall] will be sent to the parties if a party requests it or if the Commission staff finds that a summary is necessary.

   (1)  Review techniques. Review will be by an appropriate means, including, but not limited to, utility company reports, telephone calls, conferences, written statements, research, inquiry and investigation. Procedures [shall] will be designed to insure a fair and reasonable opportunity to present pertinent evidence and to challenge evidence submitted by the other party to the dispute, to examine a list of witnesses who will testify and documents, records, files, account data, records of meter tests and other material that the Commission staff will determine may be relevant to the issues, and to question witnesses appearing on behalf of other parties. Information and documents requested by Commission staff as part of the review process shall be provided by the public utility within 30 days of the request. If the complainant is without public utility service, or in other emergency situations as identified by Commission staff, the information requested by Commission staff shall be provided by the public utility within 5 days of the request.

   (2)  Settlement. Prior to the issuance of [its report] an informal decision, Commission staff may [negotiate with] facilitate discussions between the parties in an [attempt] effort to settle the [matters in] dispute. [Upon reaching] If a settlement is reached, Commission staff will [prepare, when advisable, a settlement agreement which shall be signed by the parties and will make the provisions for the obtaining of signatures reasonable under the circumstances] that all parties understand the terms of the settlement and mark the informal complaint as closed.

   (3)  Resolution. Commission staff resolution of informal complaints is binding upon the parties unless formal proceedings are initiated under §§ 56.171--56.174 (relating to formal complaints).

§ 56.164.  Termination pending resolution of the dispute.

   In any case alleging unauthorized use of public utility service, as defined in § 56.2 (relating to definitions), a public utility may terminate service after giving proper notice in accordance with §§ 56.91--56.98, whether or not a dispute is pending.

§ 56.165.  Conference procedures.

   Conferences held under §§ 56.161--56.164 and this section will be informal and may be held by conference telephone call, [where] when appropriate. If the parties are to be present, the conferences will take place within reasonable proximity to the situs of the complaint. The parties will be advised that false information intended to mislead a public servant in performing [his] an official function may be punishable criminally.

§ 56.166.  Informal complaints.

   The Commission delegates to the Bureau of Consumer Services (BCS) the primary authority to resolve customer, applicant or occupant complaints arising under this chapter. The BCS, through its Director and with the concurrence of the Commission, will establish appropriate internal procedures to implement this chapter.

   (1)  The Commission will accept complaints only from customers who affirm that they have first contacted the public utility for the purpose of resolving the problem about which the customer wishes to file a complaint. If the customer has not contacted the public utility, the Commission will direct the customer to the public utility.

   (2)  Only after the customer and the public utility have failed to resolve the dispute will BCS initiate an investigation.

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