§ 1107.2. Civil money penalties.
(a) Option available in lieu of a disqualification or denial of reauthorization. The Department may offer to a WIC authorized store the option of paying a civil money penalty in lieu of a denial of reauthorization or a disqualification required under § 1107.1 (relating to imposition of sanctions), only if the Department finds inadequate participant access as set forth in § 1103.7 (relating to inadequate participant access). The Department will not provide this option for third or subsequent violations under § 1107.1a(b)—(d) (relating to disqualifications) or for any permanent disqualifications under § 1107.1a(a).
(b) Calculation of civil money penalty.
(1) For a civil money penalty in lieu of a disqualification under § 1107.1a(b), (c) or (d)(1) and (2), the Department will calculate the civil money penalty for each violation identified by multiplying 10% of the average monthly total value of WIC checks redeemed for the most recent 6-month period by the number of months the store would be disqualified under § 1107.1. If 6 months of information relating to the monthly value of WIC checks redeemed is not available, the Department will calculate the monthly average based upon the number of months for which information is available.
(2) For a civil money penalty in lieu of disqualification under § 1107.1a(d)(3)—(15), the Department will calculate the civil money penalty for each violation identified by multiplying 5% of the average monthly total value of WIC checks redeemed for the most recent 6-month period by the number of months the store would be disqualified under § 1107.1. For a store to which the Department may deny reauthorization and for which this option is available, the Department will multiply 5% of the average monthly total value of WIC checks for the most recent 6-month period by 6 months to determine the civil money penalty to be paid. If 6 months of information relating to the monthly value of WIC checks redeemed is not available, the Department will calculate the monthly average based upon the number of months for which information is available.
(c) Limitation of penalties. The amount of the civil money penalty will not exceed $10,000 for each violation. If, during the course of a single investigation, the Department determines a store has committed multiple violations, the Department will impose a civil money penalty for each violation. The total civil money penalty for all violations investigated as part of a single investigation will not exceed $40,000.
(d) Written agreement. If the Department offers and the store agrees to pay a civil money penalty in lieu of disqualification, the Department and store shall set forth the terms of the agreement in writing. The terms may include a probationary period during which the Department may conduct monitoring to ensure action has been taken by the store to correct problems. The agreement will be effective when it is signed by the Director of the Division of WIC or the Director’s designee.
(e) Payment of the civil money penalty. If a WIC authorized store does not pay, only partially pays, or fails to timely pay a civil money penalty assessed in lieu of disqualification, the Department will disqualify the WIC authorized store for the length of the disqualification authorized for the violation for which the civil money penalty was assessed. If a civil money penalty is assessed for more than one violation, the Department will impose the disqualification for the period authorized for the most serious violation. The Department may permit payment of a civil money penalty by installments.
(f) Outstanding financial liabilities. Payment of the civil money penalty, unless specifically provided for in a written agreement between the Department and the store, does not relieve the store of any other past or future financial liability incurred by the store by reason of its participation in the WIC Program. This includes, by way of example, reimbursement to the Department of overpayments.
Authority The provisions of this § 1107.2 amended under section 2102(g) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 532(g)).
Source The provisions of this § 1107.2 amended December 22, 2000, effective December 23, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6853; amended October 3, 2003, effective October 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 4900; amended September 11, 2009, effective immediately, 39 Pa.B. 5292. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (300357) to (300359).
Cross References This section cited in 28 Pa. Code § 1107.1a (relating to disqualifications).
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