§ 183.357. Responsibility of a trainer.
A trainer shall be responsible for the condition of the horses trained by him. No trainer shall start a horse or permit a horse in his custody to be started if he knows or if by the exercise of reasonable care he might have known or have cause to believe, that the horse has received a drug, stimulant, sedative, depressant, medicine or other substance that could result in a positive test. Every trainer shall guard or cause to be guarded each horse trained by him in a manner and for a period of time prior to racing the horse so as to prevent a person from administering a drug, stimulant, sedative, depressant or other substance resulting in a positive test.
Notes of Decisions The Commission is not bound to accept its hearing officers finding regarding whether horse trainer had administered narcotic to race horse. The Commission did not abuse its discretion by suspending the trainers license for 2 years based on the administration of a narcotic to one of her horses. Delker v. Harness Racing Commission, 581 A.2d 258 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1990); affirmed 590 A.2d 1360 (Pa. 1991).
The fact that a horse trainer has a duty to guard against drug administration, 58 Pa. Code § 183.357, and that a veterinarian has a duty to prevent a drugged horse from racing, 58 Pa. Code § 183.356, does not relieve an owner of responsibility for administration of medication that resulted in a positive test since the regulations clearly also provide that fine or suspension may be imposed on any person, 58 Pa. Code 183.351(a), a licensed owner, 58 Pa. Code § 183.268, or the person or persons having control or custody, 58 Pa. Code § 183.352(b). Reichard v. Harness Racing Commission, 499 A.2d 727 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1985).
A trainers argument that he could not be punished for merely failing to guard his horse without proof that he knew his horse had been drugged was without merit. Marusco v. Harness Racing Commission, 448 A.2d 662 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1982).
Cross References This section cited in 58 Pa. Code § 183.361 (relating to winnings when rule is violated).
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