KING’S BENCH MATTERS
Rule 3309. Applications for Extraordinary Relief.
(a) General Rule. An application for relief under 42 Pa.C.S. § 726 (extraordinary jurisdiction), or under the powers reserved by the first sentence of Section 1 of the Schedule to the Judiciary Article, shall show service upon all persons who may be affected thereby, or their representatives, and upon the clerk of any court in which the subject matter of the application may be pending. The application shall be deemed filed on the date received by the prothonotary unless it was on an earlier date deposited in the United States mail and sent by first class, express, or priority United States Postal Service mail as shown on a United States Postal Service Form 3817 Certificate of Mailing, Form 3800 Receipt for Certified Mail, Form 3806 Receipt for Registered Mail, or other similar United States Postal Service form from which the date of deposit can be verified. The certificate of mailing or similar Postal Service form from which the date of deposit can be verified shall be cancelled by the Postal Service, shall show the docket number of the matter if known and shall be either enclosed with the application or separately mailed to the prothonotary. Appearances shall be governed by Pa.R.A.P. 1112 (entry of appearance) unless no appearances have been entered below, in which case appearances shall be filed as in original actions.
(b) Answer.—An adverse party may file an answer no later than fourteen days after service of the application. The answer shall be deemed filed on the date of mailing if first class, express, or priority United States Postal Service mail is utilized. An adverse party who does not intend to file an answer to the application shall, within the time fixed by these rules for the filing of an answer, file a letter stating that an answer will not be filed.
(c) Distribution and disposition.—Upon receipt of the answer, or a letter stating that no answer will be filed, from each party entitled to file such, the application and answer, if any, shall be distributed by the Prothonotary to the Supreme Court for its consideration. The Supreme Court may thereafter grant or deny the application or set it down for argument.
(d) Stays and supersedeas.—Where action is taken under this rule which has the effect of transferring jurisdiction of a matter to the Supreme Court, unless otherwise ordered by the Supreme Court such action shall be deemed the taking of an appeal as of right for the purposes of Chapter 17 (effect of appeals; supersedeas and stays), except that the lower court shall not have the power to grant reconsideration.
Official Note
Based on 42 Pa.C.S. § 502 (general powers of Supreme Court), 42 Pa.C.S. § 726 (extraordinary jurisdiction) and the first sentence of Section 1 of the Schedule to the Judiciary Article, which preserves inviolate the December 31, 1968 powers of the Supreme Court (principally the so-called King’s Bench powers) in the following language: ‘‘The Supreme Court shall exercise all the powers and until otherwise provided by law, jurisdiction now vested in the present Supreme Court ....’’ Former Supreme Court Rule 68 1/2 (416 Pa. xxv) contained a 30 day time limit for seeking review and the failure of Rule 3309 to set forth a specific time limit shall not be construed to enlarge the time permitted by law for the seeking of appellate review.
Source The provisions of this Rule 3309 amended December 11, 1978, effective December 30, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 3802; amended May 16, 1979, effective September 30, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1740; amended December 30, 1987, effective January 16, 1988, and shall govern all matters commenced and, insofar as just and practicable, matters then pending, 18 Pa.B. 245; amended September 10, 2008, effective December 1, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 5257; amended September 11, 2023, effective January 1, 2024, 53 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (401673) to (401674).
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