GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 23.1. Definitions and applicability.
(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
Common carrier or carrier—A person or corporation holding out, offering or undertaking, directly or indirectly, service for compensation to the public for the transportation of passengers or household goods in use, or both, or any class of passengers or household goods in use, between points within this Commonwealth by, through, over, above or under land, water or air, including forwarders, but not motor common carriers of property, group and party carriers of more than 15 passengers, contract carriers, brokers or any bona fide cooperative association transporting property exclusively for the members of the association on a nonprofit basis.
Contract carrier—A person or corporation who or which provides or furnishes transportation of passengers or household goods in use, or both, or any class of passengers or household goods in use, between points within this Commonwealth by motor vehicle for compensation, whether or not the owner or operator of the motor vehicle, or who or which provides or furnishes, with or without drivers, any motor vehicle for the transportation, or for use in transportation, other than as a common carrier by motor vehicle, but not including any of the following:(i) A lessor under a lease given on a bona fide sale of a motor vehicle where the lessor retains or assumes no responsibility for maintenance, supervision or control of the motor vehicle sold.
(ii) A bona fide agricultural, cooperative association transporting property exclusively for the members of the association on a nonprofit basis or any independent contractor hauling exclusively for the association.
(iii) An owner or operator of a farm transporting agricultural products from, or farm supplies to, the farm, or an independent contractor hauling agricultural products or farm supplies, exclusively, for one or more owners or operators of farms.
(iv) Transportation of school children in any motor vehicle owned by any school district, or operated under contract with any school district, for which transportation is lawfully paid by the school district from district funds.
(v) A person or corporation who or which uses, or furnishes for use, dump trucks for the transportation of ashes, rubbish, excavated or road construction materials.
(vi) Transportation of voting machines to and from polling places by any person or corporation for or on behalf of any political subdivision of this Commonwealth for use in any primary, general or special election.
Operating ratio—The operating ratio at present rates shall be calculated as a ratio of intrastate operating expenses to intrastate operating revenues, where the numerator includes operations and maintenance expense, annual depreciation, applicable taxes, and the denominator consists of the utility’s intrastate operating revenues at present rates, including all surcharges.
Rate—An individual or joint fare, toll, charge, rental or other compensation of a public utility, other than a motor common carrier of property in its transportation of property, or contract carrier by motor vehicle, made, demanded or received for jurisdictional service, offered, rendered or furnished by the public utility, other than a motor carrier of property in its transportation of property, or contract carrier by motor vehicle, whether in currency, legal tender or evidence thereof, in kind, in services or in another medium or manner, and whether received directly or indirectly, and rules, regulations, practices, classifications or contracts affecting the compensation, charge, fare, toll or rental.
Tariff—Schedules of rates, rules, regulations, practices or contracts involving any rate, including contracts for interchange of service and, in the case of a common carrier, other than a common carrier of property in the transportation of property, schedules showing the method of distribution of the facilities of the common carrier.(b) Applicability. This chapter applies to motor carriers except common carriers of property and group and party carriers of more than 15 passengers.
Authority The provisions of this § 23.1 amended under the Public Utility Code, 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1102, 1103 and 1501.
Source The provisions of this § 23.1 amended February 6, 1998, effective February 7, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 647; amended July 29, 2011, effective July 30, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 4100; amended June 2, 2017, effective June 3, 2017, 47 Pa.B. 3099. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (359659) to (359660) and (357897).
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