§ 56.32. Security and cash deposits.
(a) In addition to the right to collect a deposit under any Commission regulation or order, the public utility may require a cash deposit, payable during a 90-day period in accordance with § 56.38 (relating to payment period for deposits by applicants), in an amount that is equal to 1/6 of an applicants estimated annual bill at the time the public utility determines a deposit is required, based upon the following:
(1) An applicant who previously received public utility distribution services and was a customer of the public utility and whose service was terminated for any of the following reasons:
(i) Nonpayment of an undisputed delinquent account.
(ii) Failure to complete payment of a deposit, provide a guarantee or establish credit.
(iii) Failure to permit access to meters, service connections or other property of the public utility for the purpose of replacement, maintenance, repair or meter reading.
(iv) Unauthorized use of the public utility service delivered on or about the affected dwelling.
(v) Failure to comply with the material terms of a payment arrangement.
(vi) Fraud or material misrepresentation of identity for the purpose of obtaining public utility service.
(vii) Tampering with meters, including bypassing a meter or removal of an AMR device or other public utility equipment.
(viii) Violating tariff provisions on file with the Commission so as to endanger the safety of a person or the integrity of the delivery system of the public utility.
(2) An applicant who is unable to establish creditworthiness to the satisfaction of the public utility through the use of a generally accepted credit scoring methodology, as provided in a Commission-approved tariff, and which employs standards for using the methodology that fall within the range of general industry practice. The credit scoring methodology utilized for this purpose must specifically assess the risk of public utility bill payment.
(b) Except for applicants who are subject to a deposit under subsection (a), a city natural gas distribution operation may require a deposit from the applicant as follows:
(1) When an applicant has household income above 300% of the Federal poverty level, a deposit of 1/6 of the applicants estimated annual bill shall be paid in full at the time the city natural gas distribution operation determines a deposit is required.
(2) When an applicant has household income no greater than 300% of the Federal poverty level, 1/12 of the applicants estimated annual bill shall be paid in full at the time the city natural gas distribution operation determines a deposit is required. Applicants who enroll into the customer assistance program made available by the city natural gas distribution operation are not subject to this paragraph.
(3) The Commission will permit a city natural gas distribution operation to refuse to provide service to an applicant when the applicant has a pending lien or civil judgment by the city natural gas distribution operation outstanding against the applicant or against property owned in whole or in part by the applicant unless the applicant enters into a payment arrangement for the payment of the amount associated with the lien or judgment that remains outstanding at the time of the application.
(c) Prior to providing public utility service, a public utility may require the applicant to provide the names of each adult occupant residing at the location and proof of their identity. For purposes of this section, valid identification consists of one government issued photo identification. If one government issued photo identification is not available, the public utility may require the applicant to present two alternative forms of identification, as long as one of the identifications includes a photo of the individual. In lieu of requiring identification, the public utility may ask, but may not require, the individual to provide the individuals Social Security Number. Public utilities shall take all appropriate actions needed to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of identification information provided by their applicants and customers.
(d) A public utility is not required to provide service if the applicant fails to pay the full amount of the cash deposit within the time periods under § 56.38. If the applicant chooses to pay the deposit in installments, installment payments must be paid in full by the due date. Failure to pay an installment in full by the due date is grounds for termination of service as provided in § 56.81 (relating to authorized termination of service).
(e) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a public utility may not require a cash deposit from an applicant who is, based upon household income, confirmed to be eligible for a customer assistance program. An applicant is confirmed to be eligible for a customer assistance program by the public utility if the applicant provides income documents or other information attesting to his or her eligibility for state benefits based on household income eligibility requirements that are consistent with those of the public utilitys customer assistance programs.
Authority The provisions of this § 56.32 amended under the Public Utility Code, 66 Pa.C.S. § § 331, 501, 504, 1301, 1305, 14011419, 1501, 1504 and 1509.
Source The provisions of this § 56.32 adopted June 16, 1978, effective June 17, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 1655; amended April 8, 1983, effective April 9, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 1250; amended October 7, 2011, effective October 8, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 5473; amended May 31, 2019, effective June 1, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 2815. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358958) to (358959).
Notes of Decisions Security Deposit
A utility may not require a security deposit from a consumer based solely upon its determination that she has no prior credit history. No sanction will be imposed against the utility when the consumer is not entirely without fault in the utilitys determination that a security deposit is necessary. West Penn Power Co. v. Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, 521 A.2d 75 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
Cross References This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 56.33 (relating to third-party guarantors); 52 Pa. Code § 56.38 (relating to payment period for deposits by applicants); and 52 Pa. Code § 56.53 (relating to deposit hold period and refund).
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