§ 86.129. Coal exploration on areas designated as unsuitable for surface mining operations.
(a) Designation of an area as unsuitable for all or certain types of surface mining operations under this chapter does not prohibit coal exploration operations in the area.
(b) Coal exploration may be conducted on an area designated as unsuitable for surface mining operations in accordance with this chapter if the following apply:
(1) The person conducting coal exploration obtains an exploration permit from the Department under this section which meets the following conditions:
(i) The permit application demonstrates that the requirements of this section and § 86.134 (relating to coal exploration performance and design standards) will be met.
(ii) Public notice of the application and opportunity to comment is provided in accordance with § § 86.31 and 86.32 (relating to public notices of filing of permit applications; and opportunity for submission of written comments or objections on the permit application).
(2) The permit application must contain the following information:
(i) The name, address and telephone number of the applicant.
(ii) The name, address and telephone number of the applicant’s representative who will be present at, and responsible for, conducting the exploration activities.
(iii) A narrative describing the proposed exploration area.
(iv) A narrative description of the methods and equipment to be used to conduct the exploration and reclamation.
(v) An estimated timetable for conducting and completing each phase of the exploration and reclamation.
(vi) The estimated amount of coal to be removed and a description of the methods to be used to determine the amount.
(vii) A description of the following:
(A) Cultural or historical resources listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
(B) Cultural or historical resources known to be eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places.
(C) Known archeological resources located within the proposed exploration area.
(D) Other information which the regulatory authority may require regarding known or unknown historic or archeological resources.
(viii) A description of any endangered or threatened species listed under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.A. § § 1531—1544) identified within the proposed exploration area.
(ix) A description of the measures to be used to comply with the applicable requirements of § 86.134.
(x) The name and address of the owner of record of the surface land and of the subsurface mineral estate of the area to be explored.
(xi) A map or maps at a scale of 1:24,000, or larger, showing the areas of land to be disturbed by the proposed exploration and reclamation. The map must specifically show the following:
(A) Existing roads, occupied dwellings, topographic and drainage features, bodies of surface water and pipelines.
(B) Proposed locations of trenches, roads and other access routes and structures to be constructed.
(C) The location of proposed land excavations.
(D) The location of exploration holes or other drill holes or underground openings.
(E) The location of excavated earth or waste-material disposal areas.
(F) The location of critical habitats of any endangered or threatened species listed under the Endangered Species Act of 1973.
(xii) If the surface is owned by a person other than the applicant, a description of the basis upon which the applicant claims the right to enter that land for the purpose of conducting exploration and reclamation.
(xiii) For any lands listed in § 86.102 (relating to areas where mining is prohibited or limited), a demonstration that, to the extent technologically and economically feasible, the proposed exploration activities have been designed to minimize interference with the values for which those lands were designated as unsuitable for surface coal mining operations. The application must include documentation of consultation with the owner of the feature causing the land to come under the protection of § 86.102, and, when applicable, with the agency with primary jurisdiction over the feature with respect to the values that caused the land to come under the protection of § 86.102.
(3) The exploration is consistent with the designation.
(4) The exploration will be conducted to preserve and protect the applicable values and uses of the area under Subchapter E (relating to coal exploration).
(5) The permit term may not exceed 2 years and the permit may not be renewed or transferred.
(6) The amount of coal removed shall be limited to the quantity needed for testing and analysis and may not exceed 250 tons.
(7) The application shall be subject to the criteria for permit approval or denial in § 86.37 (relating to criteria for permit approval or denial) and 30 CFR 772.12(d) (relating to permit requirements for exploration that will remove more than 250 tons of coal or that will occur on lands designated as unsuitable for surface coal mining operations) and the requirements for final permit action in § 86.39 (relating to final permit action).
Authority The provisions of this § 86.129 amended under the Surface Mining Conservation and Reclamation Act (52 P. S. § § 1396.1—1396.19a); the Coal Refuse Disposal Control Act (52 P. S. § § 30.51—30.66); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1—691.1001); sections 1920-A and 1930-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § § 510-20 and 510-30).
Source The provisions of this § 86.129 adopted December 19, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 4789, effective July 31, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 2382; amended July 30, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 2473, effective July 31, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 2382; amended June 25, 1993, effective June 26, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 3075; amended December 13, 1996, effective December 14, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5962; amended October 8, 1999, effective October 9, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 5289; amended June 17, 2011, effective June 18, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 3084. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (260514).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 86.103 (relating to procedures); 25 Pa. Code § 86.121 (relating to areas designated unsuitable for mining); 25 Pa. Code § 86.130 (relating to areas designated as unsuitable for mining); and 25 Pa. Code § 86.133 (relating to general requirements).
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